Can my ISP see what I do on HTTPS sites?

They see which domains you visit (via DNS and SNI) but not specific pages or content.

Does a VPN hide my browsing from my ISP?

Yes. Your ISP only sees the VPN connection, not which sites you visit through it.

Can my employer see my personal browsing?

Only on company networks or managed devices. Not on personal devices with personal internet.

What is Encrypted Client Hello (ECH)?

A TLS extension encrypting SNI, preventing ISPs from seeing which domain you connect to. Still rolling out.

Who Can See Your Browsing?

Free guide to browsing visibility. Learn who can see your browsing activity — ISP, employer, government — and how to reduce exposure with VPNs, DNS encryption, and Tor.

Free guide to browsing visibility. Learn who can see your browsing activity — ISP, employer, government — and how to reduce exposure with VPNs, DNS encryption, and Tor. Browse the entity breakdowns: ISP, employer, government, websites, search engines, apps, and smart devices. Review what each entity can see about your online activity and at what risk level. Follow the blocking recommendations for each entity to reduce your exposure. Use linked tools like VPN Leak Test and Fingerprint Analyzer to verify your protections. Start with the Privacy Pyramid for a prioritized action plan. Educational privacy guide with per-entity breakdowns of who can see your browsing activity. Includes risk levels, blocking strategies, and links to relevant privacy tools. 100% client-side.